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The son of an abstract
painter,Maarten Van Severen chose to study architecture at Ghent art school;
he completed three years before going to work in various agencies on interior
design and furniture projects, then in 1986 started to make furniture.
The first piece, a long and slender steel table, has since been recreated
as an aluminium model, which has been further refined over the years.
In 1989 he produced his first wooden table; long, slim and pure in form.
In 1990 he turned his attention to chairs.His work, handproduced in his
workshop in Ghent Belgium, reflects his quest for perfection in form,
detail and fabrication. Maarten works in a variety of different materials:
aluminium and ply to bakelite andpolyester. Van Severen is also frequently
commissioned as a decorator and furniture designer for private residence
projects, teamed with Rem Koolhaas. They worked together on the Villa
dallAva in 1990, then again in Bordeaux in 1996 (Maison à
Floirac, OMA). He has also created imposing exhibition stands of steel
shelving for use at shows and trade fairs. Since 1997 he is involved in
industrial productions for Target Lighting (U-Line lamp), Obumex (kitchen),
Vitra (chair n°03), Edra (Blue Bench) ,BULO (Schraag).
Vitra produced the
first industrially chair by Maarten Van Severen, the .03. This chair was
novel in its combination of visually austere form with high-level seating
comfort.
What makes this possible
is that the seemingly rigid polyurethane shell gives and responds to movements
in the seat and to an even greater degree in the back. Based on the same
concept, a swivel chair, .04, and the MVS Chaise have now been produced.
The polyurethane is selectively attached to the inner construction to
provide a controlled degree of give in those areas where we want shaping.
The MVS Chaise first comes across as a sculptural object. It is only after
sitting in the chair that the user experiences the comfort enabled by
the elastic give of the material. It goes in offices, studios, ateliers
or at home wherever you want to restore your energy with a short
nap. Sleep researchers have proven that a brief rest of up to 30 minutes
(so-called power sleep) during the day is an excellent way to prevent
a drop-off in performance. Vitra sees this possibility as becoming something
for all employees, not just the executive classes. Graphically austere
in its appearance, the new .04 swivel chair differs significantly from
swivel chairs for the institutional office. The chair gives no outward
indication of its functionality yet this object, whose primary appeal
first seems to lie in its form, proves comfortable and well suited for
sitting over many hours. This can be attributed to two invisible factors:
the flexibility of the shell (as familiar from the .03) and the tilt mechanism
set into the aluminium bridge
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